Chapter 9 : Enabling The Organization (Decision Making)

Assalamualaikum, 

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an area of computer science that emphasizes the creation of intelligence machines  that work and react like humans. Some of the activities computers with artificial intelligence are designed for included speech recognition, learning, planning and problem solving.

There are four categories of Artificial Intelligence :

1. Expert System 

• Expert system is an artificial intelligence program that has expert-level knowledge about a particular domain and knows how to use it knowledge to response properly. Domain refers to the area within which the task is being performed.  For example : Vodafone, one of Europe's leading mobile operators, selected Expert System technology to develop an innovative customer integration management solution for its SMS 190 application.

Expert System 

2. Neural Networks

Neural Networks

• Neural networks is a artificial intelligence technique that mimics the operation of the human brain (nerves and neurons), and comprises of densely interconnected computer processor working simultaneously (in parallel). For example : Citibank uses neural networks to find opportunities in financial markets. By carefully examining historical stock market data with neural network software, Citibank financial managers learn of interesting coincidences or small anomalies.

3. Genetic Algorithms

• Genetic algorithm is a method for searching for the optimum solution to a complex problem, based on the principles of natural selection. It's basically an automated, intelligent approach to trial and error. Given specific formulas, rules or arrangements to be optimized, a genetic algorithm can find a solution. Genetic algorithm can be used in scientific design. For example : Brighterion is the leader in smart analytic offering products for device ID, click stream analysis, credit risk, homeland security intelligence and many others. Their products are used widely and trusted by the largest institutions and governments around the world.

Genetic Algorithm 

4. Intelligence Agents

Intelligent Agents

• Intelligence agent is an agent that acts intelligently, it makes rational decision, considering its circumstances. That is, an AI agent observes its environment and chooses its actions accordingly. Intelligent agents are already pervasive in our lives. They work under the hood to make our lives easier. For example : Firefly used intelligent agent software to take the raw data about likes and dislikes submitted by Firefly users to identify other products and services likely to be of interest to those users, based on the user profile developed from the personal information submitted by the user. 

Artificial Intelligent directed by Steven Spielberg is one of movie that highlighted this projects. I'm highly recommend you to watch this movie because it is beyond awesome. It brings you sadness, resentful, happiness altogether within yourself. 

p/s : Madam Intan, i'm sharing this entry with Nura Adila  , my partner as you've told to do so.